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Defending victims : what does it take to intervene in bullying and how is it rewarded by peers?.

Catalogue Information
Field name Details
Nuova numerazione 78502
Collocazione UPS BIBL CENTR 39-C-1994
Autore VAN DER PLOEG, R.
Titolo Defending victims : what does it take to intervene in bullying and how is it rewarded by peers?. Parte componente di periodico
Descrizione fisica pp. 1-10.
Nota generale Estratto da: Journal of School Psychology 2017, 65
Riassunto Defending is considered important in reducing bullying and victimization in schools. Yet, the prevalence of defending is quite low and there is little insight into aspects that explain why students intervene in bullying situations. The current study used a longitudinal design to simultaneously examine the antecedents and status outcomes of defending behavior. It was expected that affective and social-cognitive factors explain involvement in defending. Moreover, it was proposed that defending would be rewarded with popularity among peers, but only for defenders who were not victimized themselves. Unconflated multilevel path models were used and data came from students in grades 4–6 of Finnish elementary schools ( N = 4209 students from 210 classrooms and 38 schools; M age 11.25; 50% boys). Affective empathy and students' self-efficacy beliefs were predictive of defending behavior over time, whereas cognitive empathy was not. Additionally, defenders increased their popularity among their peers. No substantial differences between victims and non-victims were found. This pattern of results suggests that, irrespective of victim status, specific children are more likely to defend in bullying situations and are rewarded with increased popularity.
Tipo di documento RICERCA.
Soggetto SCUOLA.
ADOLESCENTI.
STUDENTI.
AUTOEFFICACIA.
BULLISMO.
EMPATIA.
COMPORTAMENTO.
PAESI BASSI.
Ambito Psicologico
Autore Secondario KRETSCHMER, T.
SALMIVALLI, C.
VEENSTRA, R.
Titolo correlato Journal of School Psychology 2017, 65
Accesso online http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eue&AN=126947358&lang=it&site=ehost-live
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