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Antisocial process screening device subscales predict recidivism in an Australian juvenile offender sample.

Catalogue Information
Field name Details
Nuova numerazione 80091
Collocazione UPS BIBL CENTR 39-B-698
Autore GOULTER, N.
Titolo Antisocial process screening device subscales predict recidivism in an Australian juvenile offender sample. Parte componente di periodico
Descrizione fisica pp. 159-168.
Nota generale Estratto da: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 2018, 40, 2.
Riassunto The present study is the first to examine the psychometric properties of the self-report Antisocial Process Screening Device (APSD-SR), and the predictive utility of its subscales for reoffending, among Australian juvenile offenders (N = 308, Mage = 17.00, SD = 1.49). Exploratory factor analysis supported a modified three-factor structure in which four items loaded differently to prior studies. Total APSD-SR and modified subscale scores were positively associated with criminal history and mental health problems (e.g., internalizing and externalizing problems, alcohol and substance abuse/dependence). Survival analyses indicated that youth scoring high on the APSD-SR total score were faster to reoffend nonviolently (Hazard Ratio [HR] = 1.31, p = .0003) and violently (HR = 1.42, p = .0003) than those scoring low. Whereas the modified grandiose-manipulative subscale predicted faster time to nonviolent recidivism (HR = 1.18, p = .026) as a single predictor, when all subscales were simultaneously entered into the model only callous-unemotional (CU) traits and impulsivity predicted nonviolent recidivism (HR = 1.19, p = .026 and 1.22, p = .015, respectively), and only impulsivity predicted violent recidivism (HR = 1.26, p = .014). Findings inform current understanding of the relative contribution of adolescent psychopathy dimensions to designating a particularly high-risk group of Australian youth in custody. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved)
Tipo di documento RICERCA.
Soggetto AUSTRALIA.
SVILUPPO.
PSICOPATOLOGIA.
ADOLESCENTI.
SVILUPPO.
DISTURBI.
PROBLEMI PSICOLOGICI.
COMPORTAMENTO ANTISOCIALE.
VIOLENZA.
SALUTE.
Ambito Psicologico
Autore Secondario KIMONIS, E.R.
HELLER, E.
Titolo correlato Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment 2018, 40, 2.
Accesso online Scheda EBSCO
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